BOTANY / 103 For admission to graduate standing a student should present credits equiva- lent to those required of undergraduate majors in the department. Under- graduate major requirements include: 36 credits in botany, a course with laboratory in genetics, mathematics through differential calculus, one year of college physics, and chemistry through organic. Those admitted without full equivalents of an undergraduate major will be required to make up deficiencies by passing appropriate courses early in their graduate programs. A reading knowledge of a foreign language and credit for basic courses in zoology and bacteriology are desirable. The program of graduate study for each student will be determined by a supervisory committee. For advisory purposes all graduate students will be given an examination covering the broad general field of botany by the department during or soon after their first quarter of residence. The results of this examination will be used by the supervisory committee in planning the student's program. Each student pursuing the Ph.D. degree will be required to pass a written depart- mental examination on designated major areas in botany prior to the qualifying examination. There are, in addition to the facilities of the department for graduate work, the following special resources that may be utilized in support of graduate student training and research: (1) the Florida Agricultural Experiment Sta- tion and its branch stations, (2) the specialized facilities for radiation biology in the Nuclear Sciences Building, (3) the Marine Sciences Center on the Gulf of Mexico for studies in estuarine and marine habitats, (4) the resources of the Welaka Conservation Reserve, and (5) the Center for Tropical Agriculture which can support studies in tropical and subtropical areas. COURSES FOR ADVANCED UNDERGRADUATES AND GRADUATES BTY 500-PLANT GEOGRAPHY. 4 credits BTY 501-PLANT ECOLOGY. 5 credits BTY 515-INTERMEDIATE PLANT PHYSIOLOGY. 5 credits BTY 521-INTRODUCTORY MYCOLOGY. 5 credits BTY 522-PHYCOLOGY. 5 credits BTY 523-MOSSES AND LIVERWORTS. 5 credits BTY 524-LOWER VASCULAR PLANTS. 3 credits BTY 532-PLANT ANATOMY. 5 credits BTY 542-TAXONOMY OF SEED PLANTS. 5 credits BTY 551-CYTOLOGY. 5 credits GRADUATE COURSES BTY 601-VEGETATION OF FLORIDA. 5 credits Prerequisite: BTY 501. The major communities of Florida in relation to en- vironmental factors. Phytosociological techniques of vegetation analysis applied during visits to selected community types. BTY 602-ECOLOGY OF AQUATIC PLANTS. 5 credits Prerequisite: BTY 501. The role of plants in aquatic ecosystems. Field trips emphasize the flow of energy and systems structure.