ARCHITECTURE The viewpoint and methods of archeology, especially as applied to New World materials. The archeological survey. Methods and techniques of excavation. Systems of chronological analysis. ANT 4255 Rural People in the Modem World. Credits: 3 An historical background and comparative contempo- rary study of peasant and other rural societies. Unique characteristics, institutions and problems of rural life stressing agriculture and rural-urban relationships in cross-cultural perspective are examined. (I) ANT 4266 Economic Anthropology. Credits: 3; Prereq: One course in anthropology or per- mission of the instructor, A consideration of economic philosophies and the behavioral bases of formal economic theories. Cross- cultural studies of production, distribution and con- sumption, money and the acquisition of goods. The latest materials from cultural ecology, Marxism, for- malism and substantivism are reviewed. (S) ANT 4274 Political Anthropology. Credits: 3; Prereq: An introductory course in the social sciences or permission of the instructor. The problem of identifying political behavior. Natural leadership in bands, tribes, and small groups. Acephalous societies and republican structures. Kingship and early despotic states. Theories of bureaucracy. (S) ANT 4312 The North American Indian. Credits: 3 The peopling of North America. The culture areas of North America. Unique characteristics, institutions, and problems. (I) ANT 4326 People of Mexico and Central America. Credits: 3 The settlement and early cultures of the area with an emphasis on the rise of the major culture centers. The impact of European civilization and surviving Indians. (I) ANT 4336 The Peoples of Brazil. Credits: 3 Ethnology of Brazil; historical, geographic, and socioe- conomic material will be covered and representative monographs from the various regions of Brazil will be read. The contribution of the Indian, Portuguese and African to modem Brazilian culture. (I) ANT 4337 Peoples of the Andes. Credits: 3 The area-cotradition. The Spanish Conquest. The shaping and persistence of colonial culture. Twentieth-century communities and their social, land tenure, religious and value systems. Modernization, cultural pluralism, and problems of integration. (I) ANT 4338 The Tribal Peoples of Lowland South America. Credits: 3 Survey of marginal and tropical forest hunters and gatherers and horticulturists of the Amazon Basin, Central Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, and other areas of South America. Social organization, subsistence activities, ecological adaptations, and other aspects of tribal life will be covered. (I) ANT 4346 Anthropology of the Caribbean. Credits: 3 Investigation into cultural contact that has taken place in the Caribbean and results of that contact in terms of peoples and sociocultural units produced and pro- cesses of cultural change involved. (I) ANT 4352 Peoples of Africa. Credits: 3 An anthropological survey of the culture, history and ethnographic background of the peoples of Africa. A basis or appreciation of current problems of accultur- ation, nationalism, and cultural survival and change among African peoples. (I) ANT 4354 The Anthropology of Modem Africa. Credits: 3 Study of continuity and change in contemporary African societies with special reference to cultural and ethnic factors in modem nations. (I) ANT 4403 Environment and Cultural Behavior. Credits: 3 The interaction of people and their environment as mediated by cultural institutions. Levels of socioeco- nomic adaptation in hunting and gathering, pastoral, and agricultural societies. Warfare and ritual as eco- logical mechanisms. (S) ANT 4426 Kinship and Social Organization. Credits: 3; Prereq: ANT 2402 or ANT 3410. Property concepts, forms and complexes. Tribal pat- ters of government and social control. (I, S) ANT 4465 Culture and Aging. Credits: 3; Prereq: Two of the following: ANT 3410, SOC 2000 or introductory psychology course. Cross-cultural perspectives of adult development and aging in traditional and industrial society. This course includes comparative assessment of culturally mediat- ed, life-cycle transformations into old age, and health related and human service policy issues. (I, S) ANT 4525 Human Osteology and Osteometry. Credits: 3; Prereq: ANT 3511 and consent of instructor. Human skeletal identification for the physical anthro- pologist and archeologist. Techniques for estimated age at death, race, and sex from human skeletal remains. The measurement of human skeleton for comparative purposes. (B) ANT 4552 Primate Behavior. Credits: 3 Deals with the taxonomy, distribution, and ecology of primates. The range of primate behavior for each major taxonomic group is explored. ANT 4586 Human Evolution. Credits: 3; Prereq: ANT 3511 and consent of instructor. The data, methods, and theoretical problems found in human evolution. (B) ANT 4620 Anthropological Linguistics. Credits: 3; Prereq: ANT 3610. The methods and techniques of descriptive linguistics. Language structure and process especially related to describing, understanding, and analyzing non- Western languages. ANT 4905 Individual Work. Credits: 1 to 5; Prereq: Consent of instructor. May be repeated to a maximum of 8 hours. ANT 4907 Research Projects in Social, Cultural and Applied Anthropology. Credits: 1 to 5; Prereq: Consent of instructor. May be repeated with change of content up to a maximum of 8 credits. For students undertaking directed research in supple- ment or regular coursework or on special problems. ANT 4914 Departmental Honors in Anthropology. Credits: 3; Prereq: Consent of Undergraduate coordi- nator. Open to students meeting departmental honors crite- ria and normally taken in the senior year. Students will develop special interests and write an essay based upon this research. ANT 4930 Special Topics in Anthropology. Credits: 3 to 5; Prereq: Instructor's permission or 10 credits of work in Anthropology. Rotating topics. With permission, may be requested as topics change. Maximum of 8 credits. GRADUATE COURSES Please refer to the Graduate Catalog for graduate course listings. ARCHITECTURE College of Architecture INSTRUCTIONAL STAFF 1991-92 McCarter, R.S., Chairman; Gundersen, M.G., Assistant Chairperson; Shaw, L.G., Assistant Chairperson; Ridgdill, G.D., Graduate Adviser; White, T.R., Undergraduate Adviser; Bitz, D.; Cappellari, F.; Dasta, A.J.; Drumond, R.W.; Foster, M.T.; Garcia, R.; Haase, R.W.; Hill, O.W.; Hofer, A.; Jaroszewicz, M.T.; Kaul, J.M.; Kemner K.; Kemp, H.W.; Lisle, Jr., F.F.; MacLeod, R.M.; Merritt, H.C.; Mical T.; Morgan, G.; Pohlman, R.W.; Prugh, P.E.; Rumpel, P.; Scheffer, G.; Steinmetz R.; Tanzer, K.M.; Thome, K.S.; Tilson, W.L.; Voichysonk, B.F.; Winarsky, I.H. ARC 1211 The Building Arts. F, S. Credits: 2 A survey of the building arts, with emphasis on the social and physical factors that influence them. (H) ARC 1301 Architecture Design 1. F, SS. Credits: 4 An introductory course interfacing communication skills with design thinking. Emphasis is on the aware- ness and understanding of basic organization ideas in design. ARC 1302 Architectural Design 2. S, SS. Credits: 4; Prereq: ARC 1301. A continuation of communication skills with design emphasis on formal/spatial ordering ideas. Development of individual design processes is emphasized. ARC 1701 Architectural History 1. F, S, SS. Credits: 3 A general survey of social, political, and cultural fac- tors which have generated art and architecture from prehistoric times through the nineteenth century. (H, I) ARC 2201 The Theory of Architecture. 1. F. Credits: 2; Prereq: ARC 1211, ARC 1701. A critical study of the processes which influence the form and image of architecture. There is an emphasis on an understanding of ordering principles and con- cepts about how space and architecture systems are interrelated. (H) ARC 2303 Architectural Design 3. F. Credits: 5; Prereq: ARC 1302. Studio course explores the influence of history on design decision-making. ARC 2304 Architectural Design 4. S. Credits: 5; Prereq: ARC 2303. Context is explored as a generator of architectural design ideas. Contemporary cultural influences are also explored. ARC 2461 Materials and Methods of Construction 1. F. Credits: 3 The nature of materials used in construction. Criteria for evaluation and selection related to design deci- sion-making. ARC 2501 Architectural Structures 1. S. Credits: 4; Prereq: PHY 2004. A foundation course which emphasizes statics as well as an investigation of wood systems. ARC 3291 Special Studies in Architecture. F, S, SS. Credits: 1 to 3; Prereq: Completion of lower division in Architecture and recommendation of adviser. Special studies in Architecture adjusted to individual needs of undergraduate students. Student may repeat for a maximum of 6 credits. ARC 3320 Architectural Design 5. F. Credits: 6; Prereq: ARC 2304. Design processes established in lower division will be enhanced by an increased focus on the refinement and articulation of architectural design. tt Grading is on S-U basis only. 165