PHYSIOLOGY / 139 PHY 5905-Individual Work (2-4; max: 12 including PHY 6905) Prereq: permission of instructor. Assigned reading and problems program, special topics, or development of special experimental or theoretical problems. Work selected according to student's needs and interests. PHY 6246-Classical Mechanics (3) Review ofLagrangian formu- lation and special relativity. Hamiltonian mechanics, canonical transforms and Hamilton-Jacobi theories, action angle variables, rigid rotators, normal modes, mechanics of continuous media. Fluid mechanics. PHY 6346-Electromagnetic Theory I (3) Electrostatics,. special function expansions, magnetostatics, linearmedia, time depend- ent Maxwell theory, wave propagation and dispersion, diffrac- tion, scattering, radiation, relativistic covariance, applications. PHY 6347-Electromagnetic Theory II (3) Prereq: PHY 6346. Continuation of PHY 6346. PHY 6536-Statistical Mechanics I (3) Prereq: PHY 6645 and 6246. Equilibrium ensembles for classical and quantum systems, fluctuations, applications to normal fluids, phase transitions and critical phenomena, plasmas. PHY 6537-Statistical Mechanics II (3) Prereq: PHY 6536. Nonequilibrium ensembles, linear response, time correlation functions, Green's functions, broken symmetries and quantum fluids, Fokker-Planck models and dynamical transitions. PHY 6556-Low Temperature Physics (3) Prereq: PHY 6645. Techniques for establishing and measuring low temperatures. Experimental and theoretical aspects of quantum fluids and solids and of superconductivity. PHY 6645-Quantum Mechanics 1 (3) Prereq: MAS 5156, MAP 5304, PHY 4605. Hilbert space, Heisenberg and Schrodinger dynamics, invariance properties and symmetry operations, spin, perturbation and variational methods. PHY 6646-Quantum Mechanics II (3) Prereq: PHY 6645. Time dependent perturbation theory, scattering theory, identical par- ticles and second quantization, Dirac equation. PHY 6648-Quantum Field Theory 1 (3) Prereq: PHY 6646. The Poincare group; the Dirac equation; quantization of free fields; the scattering matrix; applications. PHY 6905-Individual Work (2-4; max: 12 including PHY 5905) Treatment of an experimental or theoretical problem or topic assigned on the basis of student's needs and interests. PHY 6910-Supervised Research (1-5; max: 5) S/U. PHY 6920-Departmental Colloquium (1; max: 14) Summary presentation of contemporary topics by visiting and local re- searchers. S/U. PHY 6935-Seminar in Modern Physics (1; max: 12) Presenta- tion, review, and commentary on recent developments in phys- ics research. S/U. PHY 6940-Supervised Teaching (1-5; max: 5) S/U. PHY 6971-Research for Master's Thesis (1-15) S/U. PHY 7097-Advanced Topics in Theoretical Physics (3; max: 10) Special studies in mathematical methods and applications of current interest at the forefront of one or more specialities in theoretical physics. PHY 7098-Advanced Topics in Experimental Physics (3; max: 10) Special studies in experimental methods, instrumentation, and data analysis of current interest at the forefront of one or more specialties in experimental physics. PHY 7669-Quantum Field Theory II (3) Prereq: PHY 6648. Path integral quantization; perturbation theory; renormalization;quan- tization of gauge fields; applications. PHY 7939-Special Topics (2; max: 12) Assigned reading pro- gram, seminar, or lecture series in a rapidly advancing specialty of physics. PHY 7979-Advanced Research (1-9) Research for doctoral stu- dents before admission to candidacy. Designed for students with a master's degree in the field of study or for students who have been accepted for a doctoral program. Not open to students who have been admitted to candidacy. S/U. PHY 7980-Research for Doctoral Dissertation (1-15) S/U. PHZ 5315-Introduction to Nuclear Astrophysics (3) Prereq: consentof instructor. Topics include nucleosynthesis, cosmic ray interactions, explosive hydrogen burning, and the current state of experimental nuclear astrophysics. PHZ 5354-Introduction to Particle Physics (3) Prereq: permis- sion of instructor. Descriptive survey of particle phenomena and states; conserved quantities and quantum numbers, invariance principles. PHZ 5405-Introduction to Solid-State Physics (3) Prereq: PHY 4605 orpermission of instructor. Descriptive survey of solid-state phenomena and basic methods. Crystal structure, lattice modes, electronic states, thermal, optical, and magnetic properties. PHZ 5715-Introduction to Biophysics (3) Physical principles and methodologies applied, in biology. Receptor design and transduction mechanisms in sensory processes; biocrystallogra- phy and intermolecular associations of biomolecules; mecha- nisms of motility from molecular to macroscopic levels; aspects of biomembrane structure and function; photobiology; water in molecular biology. PHZ 6156-Computer Methods in Physics (2) Prereq: elementary FORTRAN. Numerical techniques useful in the solution of physi- cal problems. Appropriate utilization of computation; aspects of contemporary methods in computational physics, especially advanced version of FORTRAN. PHZ 6225-Quantum Theory of Matter I (3) Prereq: PHY 4605 or CHM 6470. Application of quantum mechanics to electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and solids; Hartree-Fock, semi- empirical, and local density schemes, computational methods. Correlation problem, density matrices, modern many-body per- turbation theory. PHZ 6226-Physics of Solids I (3) Prereq: PHY 6536. Symmetry properties, energy bands, transport and optical properties, elec- tron dynamics. PHZ 6247-Chemical Physics (3) Prereq: PHY 6645 or permis- sion ofinstructor. Identical to CHM 6520. Intermolecular forces, molecular dynamics; electromagnetic properties of molecular systems; solid surfaces; theoretical and computation methods. PHZ 6326-Nuclear Physics (3) Prereq: PHY 6645. Nuclear systematics. Independent particle model of nucleus, velocity- dependent potentials, resonances, doorway states, direct reac- tions, nuclear forces, and nuclear structure. PHZ 6355-Elementary Particle Physics I (3) Prereq: PHY 6646. Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations, Feynman diagrams, scatter- ing amplitudes; the standard model of weak, electromagnetic, and strong interactions; phenomenology of high energy physics. PHZ 6391-Seminar in Astrophysics (1; max: 12) S/U. PHZ 6392-Seminar in Particle Physics (1; max: 12) S/U. PHZ 6493-Seminar in Condensed Matter Physics (1; max: 12) S/ U. PHZ 6606-Special and General Relativity (3) Prereq: PHY 6246. Special relativity, tensor analysis, covariant electromagnetism and hydrodynamics; general relativity, Riemannian geometry, gravity as curvature, exact solutions; relativistic astrophysics, cosmology. PHZ 7236-Quantum Theory of Matter 11 (3) Prereq: PHZ 6225. Continuation of PHZ 6225. PHZ 7357-Elementary Particle Physics II (3) Prereq: PHZ 6355. Continuation of PHZ 6355. Extensions of the standard model. Calculations of QCD corrections. PHZ 7426-Physics of Solids II (3) Prereq: PHZ 6226. Lattice dynamics, electron phonon interaction, magnetism. PHZ 7427-Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (3) Prereq: PHY 6536. Advanced current topics in statistical mechanics and many-body physics, specialized theoretical and computational techniques. AST 6416-Cosmology (3) Prereq: PHZ 6606. Isotropic and homogeneous cosmologies; measurements in cosmology; ther- mal history of the universe; the microwave background; galaxy formation; the inflationary universe. PHYSIOLOGY College of Medicine GRADUATE FACULTY 1989-90 Chairman: M. I. Phillips. Graduate Coordinator: C. Sumners. Graduate Research Professor: M. J. Fregly. Pro- fessors:D. H. Barron; L. Belardinelli;J. R. Cade; S. Cassin; E. M. Copeland; W. W. Dawson; W. Drummond; G. A. Gerencser; M. J. Jaeger; P. Kosch;A. B. Otis; M. I. Phillips; P. Posner; M. K. Raizada; W. N. Stainsby. Associate Pro- fessors: P. A. V. Anderson; P. W. Davenport; B. R. Stevens; C. Sumners; C. S. Wingo; C. E. Wood. Assistant Professor: M. Keller-Wood. The Department of Physiology offers a program leading to the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the medical sciences with specialization in physiology.