-128- of the total income reported by the 730 survey families. When combined, income from farm operation and farm wage work amounted to less than one-fifth of all income and less than income from nonemployment sources, Nonfarm employment was by far the most important source of income, From a relative standpoint, income from farm wage work and from nonemployment sources was more important to the nonwhite than to the white families. The reverse was true for both farm income and nonfarm employment. Cash family income averaged $2,430 for the 730 survey households in 1956. Low-income households were relatively more numerous among nonwhite than among white households. Some household characteristics appear to be inter- related in their association with low cash family incomes. Significantly higher proportions of families with 1 and 2 members reported incomes of less than $2,000 than families with 3 or more members. Low-income cases tended to increase with age of the family head. Of course, 1- and 2-member households include a substantial number of aged individuals and aged couples. As education of the family head increased, considerably larger proportions of the families reported incomes in the higher classes. Low levels of education were generally associated with the older age groups rather than with the young people and with the nonwhite rather than the white population. Incomes tended to be highest among husband and wife families when the husband was under 45 years of age and without any physical handicap (Type 1 families). Next in rank in income, generally speaking, were husband and wife households with the husband having some physical limitation or over 44 years of age. Incomes tended to be substantially lower among households with no males present who were not handicapped by age or physical limitation in the type of work performed. Cash income from farm operation constituted approximately one-fourth