Orlando: The City Disney Built by "De" Schofield and Lorraine Lax W ith a twist of the turnstile on that opening day in 1971, the first visitor to Walt Disney World set Florida's major tour- ism industry into motion. In lit- tle more than a decade, Orlando has been transformed from a sleepy, agricultural village into a vacation mecca and cosmopoli- tan center of industrial develop- ment, commerce, finance, insur- ance and high-technology. Thirty years ago there were less than 20 architectural firms in the Central Florida area. To- day, there are over 200. The number of practicing architects has escalated on a par with the tremendous economic and indus- trial growth that has occurred since the tourist industry got a real foothold in the early 70's. The key to Central Florida's present economic strength is at- tributed not only to the millions of visitors who come each year, but to the rapid increase in pop- ulation. In 1984, about 360,000 people moved to Florida ... 81,000 settled in and around Orlando. FLORIDA ARCHITECT September/October 1985