“MEMOIRS OF A CAVALIER.” 41 claim to the faculty of second-sight, and was un- doubtedly a man of great natural talents. In the same year De Foe produced his second great novel—in some re- spects superior to ‘“‘ Rob- inson Crusoe ”’ itself, but inferior in plot, scenery, and motive. I refer to the book which imposed on the great Earl of Chat- ———. Serious Reflections DURING THE [e- b E And Surprifing ADVENTURES OF RospiNnsON CRUSOE: ham as an authentic his- WITH HIS torical narrative : * ‘“ Me- moirs of a Cavalier; or, a V ] S I O N Military Journal of the OF THE Wars in Germany, and the Wars in England ; Angelick W O R L D. from the year 1682 to the ae year 1648, Written,” con- tinues De Foe, who was partial to lengthy title- pages, “ Threescore Years ago by an English Gentle- man, who served first in the Army of Gustavus 7 : : Adolphus, the glorious | King of Sweden, till his LONDON: Printed for W. Tavzon, at the Ship death ; and after that, in | and Black spain LAS i thos Rovaliden! goes iGine sl omic See een ee Charles the First, from the REDUCED FAC-SIMILE OF TITLE PAGE TO VOL. III. OF Beginning of the Rebellion THE FIRST EDITION OF “‘ ROBINSON CRUSOE.” to the End of that War.” These “ Memoirs ” furnish the reader with one of the most spirited Nar- ratives of the Great Civil War which our language possesses. It exhibits all De Foe’s characteristic excellences, and few of his defects ; and its sub- ject lifts it out of that low atmosphere of thieves and harlots in which too many of his secondary fictions are plunged. Its chief and most obvious deficiency is in its style. De Foe does not write as a well-bred and well- born Cavalier would have written. Nevertheless, it is full of fire and spirit, * Mr. Lee is of opinion that it was actually founded ona genuine manuscript memoir; but in this he is opposed to our ablest critics. His reasons in support of its authenticity would equally well apply to the authenticity of ‘‘ Robinson Crusoe.”