-5- GLOSSARY AND STATUS OF HERBICIDES CLEARED FOR SUGARCANE Chemicals recommended or suggested for Florida Atrazine 2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-S-triazine. Geigy "Atrazine 80W", an 80% wettable powder. Maximum cleared rate: 5 lb/A per application, 12 1/2 lb/A per crop. Dowpon Sodium salt of 2,2-dichloropropionic acid. Dow "Dowpon", 74% acid equivalent. Maximum cleared rate.11.1 lb/A acid equivalent. Effective against established grasses. Should be used in repeated or split appli- cations. 2,4-D Amine salt formulations of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid containing 4 lb/gal acid equivalent. Treatment rates must be adjusted for 6 lb/gal formulations. Many suppliers. Maximum cleared rate 2 Ib/A acid equiva- lent applied prior to cane emergence or postemergence until layby. Use caution to prevent damage to nearby sensitive crops. Fenac Sodium salt of 2,3,6-trichlorophenylacetic acid. Amchem "Fenac" con- taining 1.5 lb/gal acid equivalent. Karmex diuron, 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea. duPont "Karmex", an 80% wettable powder. Maximum.cleared rate for Florida is 4 lb/A pre- emergence to weeds after planting with additional postemergence sprays to a maximum of 6 Ib/A. Randox CDAA, 2-chloro-N,N-diallylacetamide. Monsanto "Randox" containing 4 lb/gal active. Maximum cleared rate is 10 lb/A: do not apply more than once per crop nor within 10 months of harvest. Monsanto "Limit" contains Randox and 2,4-D acid. Silvex propyleneglycolbutyletheresters of 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)propionic acid. Formulations containing 4 Ib/gal acid equivalent are available from Amchem, Chipman and Dow. Cleared for use in Louisiana only at 1 1/2 Ib/A acid equivalent preemergence to cane and weeds or after off- barring and until cane reaches 3 to 3 1/2 feet tall. Cleared for use in Hawaii only at 5 Ib/A acid equivalent preemergence after planting or ratooning and before cane emergence. Use is limited to 2 applications per crop. Precautions similar to 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T are required. Telvar monuron, 3-(p-chlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea. duPont "Telvar", an 80% wettable powder. Cleared rate same as for "Karmex". 2,4,5-T amine salt formulations of 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid containing 4 lb/gal acid equivalent. Treatment rates must be adjusted when 6 lb/ gal formulations are used. Many suppliers. Rate of 1 lb/A acid equi- valent cleared for postemergence use in established cane up to 2 feet tall. Use caution to avoid damage to nearby susceptible crops. Surfactant non-ionic surfactant, Triton X-100, or others of similar activity..