USING FLORIDA ENVIRONMENT IN TEACHING 37 Thus, the remaining colors of light seem to be yellow to red. Colors of light are visible when they fall on some object. When the sun is below the horizon so that it cannot be seen, the clouds will show the bril- liant colors. In the low flat peninsula of Florida where there is a great amount of moisture and cloud formations in the atmosphere, sunsets will be brilliant. This phenomenon is applicable to the concepts developed in elementary science classes in all parts of the state. The beautiful sunsets seen by the first grader will add meaning to the concept, the sun gives us light; while the second grade pupils will realize that the sunlight passes through the air that surrounds the earth. The third and fourth grade pupils are using the concepts: the earth spins like a top, and light rays may be bent in passing from one substance through another. The pupils of the fifth grade will be making application of the concept that the sun's rays strike the earth and the sixth grade pupils will understand that the brilliant sun- set does not happen each day because of the rapidly changing conditions of weather. (25) 6-V. Minerals of Florida. Florida is an important non-metallic mineral producing state. It stands first in the production of phosphate; second in Fuller's earth, a clay used in clarifying min- eral and vegetable oils; is a center in production of kaolin used in white ware; is an important producer of limestone, lime and cement; has sand deposits suit- able for the manufacture of brick and tile as well as pottery. Mines and plants connected with these min- ing industries provide many learning possibilities for Florida boys and girls. (26) 3-V. Florida's Pulp and Paper Industry There are several paper mills already located in Flor- ida. The pulp mills are able to use pines, straight or crooked, fast-growing or slow-growing, thrifty or stunted, limby or clean-boled, thus utilizing otherwise wasted wood. There are paper mills at Panama City, Port St. Joe, Jacksonville and Fernandina. Much can be learned in a study of the process of paper-making. (27) 6-VI. The Gulf Stream The Gulf Stream is not only an interesting phenomenon of the ocean near the East Coast, but is an asset to