NINTH GRADE SCIENCE 23 If an exercise is worth performing, it is worth recording. Usu- ally the exercise may be reported in a brief time by such means as: 1. Making and labeling a diagram. 2. Writing a short summary. 3. Answering a few questions. Ways of enriching the course. A course in general science may be vitalized in many ways. The following are examples: 1. Excursions or school journeys: (1) Conducted tours of: water plants, electric plants, communications offices, industrial plants, packing plants, mining enterprises. (2) Making surveys of: health and safety, erosion and control, weather, climate, soil (soil profile), local plants and animals. (3) Making studies of: truck farming, groves (citrus, pecan, tropical fruit, and tung oil), nursery, naval stores, timber, sponges, fish, cattle raising. 2. Class Activities: (1) Collections (often outgrowth of school journeys): rocks, shells, fossils, minerals, Indian relics, insects, flowers, leaves, wood sections, seeds, specimens to preserve. (2) Models (mechanical): airplanes, boats, locomo- tives, coaches, telephone, telegraph, radio, wiring in series and parallel, generators, electric motors, elec- tromagnet, electric bells, wiring model houses, wet cell batteries, simple machines. 3. Designed materials: (1) Cartoons (to bring out principles of science). (2) Maps (weather, polar, magnetic, pictorial, sky, products). (3) Globes for sky and earth study. (4) Charts: commercial and home made.