Brooks: Diplomacy and the Borderlands 181 though Nles' Weekly Register published the reports with some skepticism concerning their truth." Naturally, the extension of the United States into the Floridas made this country a formidable Caribbean power, with hundreds of miles of added shore line and with new strategic positions, and brought it within striking distance of Cuba. Toward that island many expansionists in the United States were already casting long- ing glances. Well might Spain hope that the dislike of the greatest maritime Power for such a menace to its own Caribbean plantation interests would arouse active English opposition. On that supposi- tion Spanish officials based renewed appeals to British diplomats and, apparently, one more concrete scheme. Wellesley wrote in July, 1819, that the archplotter and former rebel Joe6 Alvarez de Toledo was being sent to England as a special emissary. It was alleged that he would offer the Floridas to England for a loan of six million dollars, which would be sufficient to meet the pecuniary claims of the United States against Spain. The plan fell through, however, as Toledo for some reason did not present himself at the foreign office, and the Spanish ambassador there falsely declared to Castlereagh that he had never heard of such a person." One possibility appears wherein British diplomacy might have contributed to the delay in ratification by Spain, although the pol- icy of England was clearly otherwise. In March, before receiving word of the treaty's signature, Castlereagh gave San Carlos, the Spanish ambassador, a vague idea of the intention of the United States to recognize Buenos Aires." This was based on a definite overture to England presented by the United States minister, Richard Rush, for concurrent action in that matter, which Castle- reagh refused. It may be that such information stirred Spanish fears and strengthened the demands of the treaty's opponents for a guaranty of nonrecognition. On the other hand, it appears that Irujo used the knowledge of such menacing intentions on the part of the United States to show the necessity of settling at once, and at all costs, with that Power. Other indications of British policy lead to the belief that it was for that purpose that Castlereagh re- layed the information to San Carlos. The documents show that on numerous occasions the British officials, particularly Castlereagh and Wellesley in their diplo- matic pursuits, emphasized the desire not to intervene nor to antag-