PREFACE. THE writer of the following pages first saw Florida in the month of January, 1880, when he accompanied General Grant on his tour through the State, as corre- spondent of the "Chicago Times." He had previ- ously either traveled or resided in : portion of the country, East, _first impressions of the "Land nearly every other West, and South Flowers " but his were so favorable that, his special service as correspondent being over, he returned thither with the idea of making for himself a permanent home which should put an end to his wanderings -experience in Since then he has enjoyed an extended the State, engaged in a vocation requir- ing visits to all the more prominent places, and traveled over its immense territory under circumstances the most favorable for learning its real resources and observing the great variety of its productions. SAlmost from the beginning, the importance of writ- ing a book embodying the results of his observation experience was urged upon him by the friends a