DR. MURPHREE COMES TO GAINESVILLE 41 In accordance with this act, the then Agricultural College at once assumed the title of the University of Florida. The University of Florida existed for two years. By an act of the legislature of 1905 (known as the Buckman bill), this institution, together with the Florida State College at Tallahassee, the Normal School at DeFuniak Springs, the East Florida Seminary at Gainesville, the South Florida Military College at Bartow, and the Agricultural Institute in Osceola County, were abolished. In their stead, this act or- dains: "Section 12. That there shall be established, and there is hereby created the following institutions of higher educa- tion in this state, to-wit: One University to be known as the 'University of the State of Florida,' and one Female Seminary to be known as the 'Florida Female College'." (The next legislature changed the name of this institution to Florida State College for Women.) For their management it provided: "Section 13. That there is hereby created a 'Board of Control' which shall consist of five citizens of this state who shall be appointed by the governor and their terms of office shall be for four years, except that of the first board appointed under this act, two members thereof shall be appointed for the term of two years and three members thereof shall be ap- pointed for the term of four years." The fight to abolish the old system of institutions of higher learning and to establish a new one was marked by an unusual amount of oratory and political fireworks in the legislature. Such a step involved permanent changes and far-reaching re- sults. The legislators realized it was not a matter to take up lightly. There was, of course, a sharp division among the law- makers as to the whole plan, and equally distinct divisions among those who favored the proposed change as to what steps were wisest to take in setting up the new system. Hon. E. L. Wartmann, a member of the legislature from Marion County, later to become a member of the Board of Control of the educational institutions and a close friend of