LIFE AND WORK OF DR. A. A. MURPHREE traveled around over the country and gave some quite effective 'concerts'." In his boyhood at Walnut Grove, Albert and and sisters enjoyed those red letter days known grandfathers." It was a trip of fifteen miles an made in a great old carriage. Part of the equi on these trips was a gourd with a handle four feet the brood of children became thirsty, the carria . startling but his brothers as "going to d used to be ipment taken long. When .ge would be stopped near a spring and the father or mother would out with that long-handled gourd to scoop up a drink of Gadsden was the market town or the "trading place. reach water. " In those days before good roads and automobiles, going to town to shop was quite an event for the farmer folk. Many of them came from distances too great to drive round trip in one day, which necessitated staying all night in the "city." The mer- chants of Gadsden provided a large warehouse where bunks could be made down and the night spent in rest before the re- turn trip next day. Farmers would drive in with their loads of cotton, arriv- ing shortly before night. The next morning they would sell their cotton, do what other trading was needed and start the return home. It is interesting to note that today those rolling hills and fertile valleys of northern Alabama are now trav- ersed by splendid roads and those two-day journey distances are now covered in automobiles in a couple of hours or so. Judge O. A. Steele, of the Circuit Court of Etowah County, of Alabama, a resident of Gadsden and a friend of Dr. Mur- phree's from boyhood days, recalls pleasant days in youthful environs: "We were playmates and comrades. I cherish many happy memories of those carefree days. Albert was a delightful partner in play and so full of boyish life always. He had a vivid imagination. I recall that he used to tell fantastic stories about ghosts and the like, which he assured me, in great boy- ish eagerness, lived in the mountains within sight of our homes. "In spite of his natural love for play, he had great regard for those manly qualities of truth and loyalty. He was a good pupil in school and was always industrious.