THE MURPHREE ANCESTRY 19 Colonel Walter Murphree of Gadsden relates that his grandfather built up quite a reputation as a deer hunter, which sport he followed to his later years. At the age of eighty-seven he went on a deer hunt and killed his quota. He was regarded as a leading citizen and was consulted by neigh- bors in the settlement of differences. In those days, when courts were not so readily accessible, Ellis Murphree was recognized as an arbitrator of the community, as a peace- maker and factor for community stability. He was a deeply religious man, and attended old Shiloh Methodist Church near his home. He died April 3, 1892, in his ninetieth year. Of course, the war between the states played havoc both with his family and his worldly possessions. His son, Jesse Ellis Murphree (President Murphree's father) was severely wounded in the battle at Shiloh. Another son, Daniel Alex- ander Murphree, was killed in action on April 6, 1861. The third son, Stephen, also shouldered arms for the Confederacy, and after living through the bitter struggle, died in Septem- ber, 1869. When Jesse Ellis Murphree came back from the war, he found his father's slaves freed, their lands laid waste, and much of their property destroyed. He set about the diffi- cult task of building his own home. He settled forty acres of land joining the home place. He lived there until 1870 and then moved to about fifteen miles north of the settlement of Chepultepec where he bought a tannery and engaged in the making of leather and leather products such as shoes, sad- dles and harnesses. He remained there until about 1880 when he moved with his family to the western part of Etowah county to the village of Walnut Grove, where his children spent most of their growing years. Jesse Ellis Murphree had married at the beginning of the war in 1860. His bride was the daughter of another well- known family of pioneers from South Carolina, Emily Helen Cornelius. Her father was Harvey Cornelius and her mother was a member of a pioneer Fite family. Her grandfather was Tabby Cornelius of revolutionary war days in South Carolina. The Cornelius family was English in its ancestry.