DOCUMENTARY HISTORY OF THE FLORIDA CANAL 97 Attention is called to the fact that the above figure for the cost of this project was based upon a lock canal. The canal as actually under construction is a sea-level canal, and the cost found by the special board for a lock canal cannot be accurately translated or compared with the estimated cost of a sea-level canal ($142,700,000). In other words, it is not necessary to go into the question of accuracy of the cost estimate made by the special board of survey for a lock canal. The fact that the canal as it is being actually built is a sea- level canal has rendered the lock-canal cost figures obsolete and of academic interest only. On the other hand while the benefits to be derived from a lock canal and a sea-level canal are not absolutely the same, they are substantially so. There would be more benefits from a sea-level canal by virtue of elimination of the factors introduced by the locks. However, any figure for benefits found for a lock canal, if accurate, should represent a minimum figure for benefits of a sea- level canal. For this reason the finding of the special board of Army engineers of $9,102,000 potential initial annual benefits may be con- sidered and used as a minimum figure in considering the economics of a sea-level canal. The potential traffic which would transmit the canal was estimated by the special board of survey as follows: Potential traffic and savings by vessels which would transit the canal annually [Estimates of the spedal board of Army engineers report of Dec. 30, 1933] Number of Savings at Savings on Potential Sesse tansits 702 per local com- total annual transit mere savings 19........................................... ----------------------------------11,434 ,000 $1000,000 02, 000 1941....-...... ........----------------- 11,005 8,147,000 1, 025,000 9,172. 000 21........................................... 11,779 8, 260,000 1,050,000 9,319,000 1903..................................- ...... 11,956 8, 8, 000 1,075,000 9, 46,000 194-...-....-..-.............................. 12,136 8,519,000 1,100,000 9,619,000 1945........................................... 12,318 8,647,000 1,125,000 9, 772,900 19...--..-- ....----- .....-------- ...-----. 12,02 8,775,000 1,150,000 9,925,000 1947-..-..-....--..-..----...--.......... 2, 090 8, 90, 000 1,175,000 10083, 000 1 8..............................--------.. 12,880 9044, 000 1, ,000 10 24400 19049..........---------------........ ...-- 13,073 9,172,000 1,250,000 10,427,000 190.......-...-..--- ... ..---- ...-- ..... -----. 13,270 9,314,000 1,275,000 10,589,000 1961...----.................... ----------.. .. 13,409 9,455,000 1,300,000 10,755,000 1962..--..-..... -........------ ..--- ...---- 13,671 9,587, 000 1,325,000 10, 912, 000 1983....................... .----------------. 13,876 9, 741,000 1,350,000 11,091,000 1964..............----------.......--------- 14,084 9,887,000 1,375,000 11,262,000 1955----.......-..---- ...........--- ......... 14,295 10,035,000 1,400,000 11,435,000 19566..-----................------- ..--- ..- 14, 50 10,185,000 1,425,000 11,610,000 1967.--..--......------.....-----.-----.---.. 14,727 133000 1,450,000 11,78000 1958........--..-----........... ------------ 14,948 10,493,000 1,175,000 11,968,000 19...............-------....-------. -------- 15,172 10,651,000 1,500,000 12,151, 00 DOCUMENT NO. 44 (FILES OF DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE), FEBRUARY 1, 1934 REPORT ON ECONOMIC SURVEY OF THE CANAL BY THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE UNDER DATE OF FEBRUARY 1, 1934 This survey was undertaken at the request of the Chief of En- gineers for the purpose of supplementing the independent economic survey being conducted by the special board of survey of the Army engineers. The survey and report were made by the Bureau of For- eign and Domestic Commerce of the Department of Commerce.