homes each. These clusters were numbered from 1 to N, where N represented the number of clusters in a county. Clusters were numbered consecutively beginning in the northeast corner of the county and thereafter in a serpentine manner from east to west, and reverse.2 By the use of a table of random numbers, the clusters to be included in the study were chosen. When the desired number of records was obtained in any given county, interviewing was discontinued. Scope of Data Examined Certain dependent variables, or characteristics which are dependent on others, were initially assumed to be statistically significant, that is, not due to chance.3 These were the cash surrender value of life insurance policies, equities in family dwellings, total equities, current investments, Old-Age, Survi- vors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) coverage, and pension plans other than OASDI. Other associated but independent (well-fixed) factors were race, age, education, occupations, place of residence and health of the head of the family; also annual family income, family structure, and leisure activities of family heads. It was hypothesized that if the magnitude of the dependent variables were known, certain values, such as anticipated re- tirement incomes and anticipated assets at age 65, could be computed accurately. It was discovered, however, that this assumption was not fully supported by the data. There were elusive factors which could not be identified. Data Examined Both white and Negro families lived in most of the counties studied. Approximately 86 per cent of all families were white and 14 per cent Negro (Table 1). In analyzing the data secured, various types of findings revealed that attributes affecting re- 2All counties of western Texas and of the subtropical areas of Florida were excluded because they were regarded as not representative of the region under study. 'Various descriptive statistics such as frequency distributions, means, standard deviations, and variances, were applied to interpret the results of this study. The chi-square criterion was used to determine the degree of relation- ship between discrete variables, and product-moment correlations to ascertain the degree of association between continuous variables. By use of these analytical methods both dependent and independent variables were selected for use in least-squares and multiple-regression models.