(The 37th Division had first entered combat in the Russell Islands Campaign, New Georgia, Rendova and Bouganville Islands. It landed at Lingayen Gulf, Luzon, Philippine Islands in January 1945 and was in almost continual combat from then until war's end. Lutz received his first Silver Star for actions in the approaches to and fighting in, the Japanese defended city of Manila. His second Silver Star, awarded posthmously, was for actions in the crossing operations of the Cagayen River and the approach to the Japanese positions at Ilagan). 1st Silver Star "For Gallantry in action at***(Manila) Philippine Islands, on 3 and 18 February 1945. During an assault river crossing a soldier was painfully wounded by intense hostile fire. Captain Lutz, a battalion staff officer, immediately went to the man's aid. Although subjected to heavy enemy machine gun and rifle fire, he administered first aid and dragged the man to a sheltered position. On another occasion during an assault on an enemy-held building, Captain Lutz led a tank forward and directed its fire on point targets. Although bullets from enemy machine guns struck in and around his post, Captain Lutz remained in this exposed position until the tank reduced the enemy gun emplacements. His Intrepidity and willingness to expose himself under fire proved an inspiration to the men around him". 2nd Silver Star (posthumous) "While moving along a road with a motorized reconnaissance party near*** (Ilagen, Luzon) on 19 June 1945, Captain (already posted Major; orders in transit) Lutz detected two well-camouflaged enemy tanks off to the side of the road. One of the tanks was severely damaged and appeared harmless. The other showed no signs of having been fired upon and was parked so that its guns covered the road. Captain Lutz, suspecting that the tank was still manned, decided to investigate. He approached the tank with another officer, mounted it, and thrust open the turret, and emptied a clip from his pistol into the tank, killing several enemy soldiers. He then jumped to the ground, telling his companion that he was going to organize a patrol to investigate the sector for additional enemy soldiers. Just as he dashed onto the road, several Japanese light machine guns opened fire, and he was killed instantly. Captain Lutz's outstanding courage and alertness in discovering a hostile ambush saved many American lives".