150 ON THE RIVER CASSIQUIARE. incident merely to show the artifices of those large cats with spreckled coats.” Solitude the most profound, fohage the most luxuriant, and mosquitoes the most envenomed, were the three most striking characteristics of the river Cassiquiare. ‘‘ Not five boats pass annually by its waters,” says our traveller; ‘and since we left Maypures—that is, for a whole month—we had not met one living soul on the rivers as we ascended, except in the immediate neighbourhood of the missions. ‘To the south of Lake Duractumuni we slept in a forest of palm-trees. It rained violently, but the pothoses, arums,and lianas furnished so thick a natural trellis, that we were sheltered as under a vault of foliage. The Indians, whose hammocks were placed on the edge of the river, interwove the heliconias and other plants so as to form a kind of roof over them. Our fires lighted up, to the height of fifty or sixty feet; the palm-trees, the lianas, loaded with flowers; and the columns of white smoke, ascending in a straight line towards the sky—the whole exhibited a magnificent spectacle; but, to enjoy it with tranquillity, we should have breathed an air free from insects. The mosquitoes, which tormented us during the day, accumulated towards evening beneath the roof of palm-leaves. Our hands and faces had never before been more swelled; Father Zea, who until then boasted of