136 SWAMMERDAM'S CHIEF SECRET. very slow vertical motion, by which means the operator could readily alter their height, as he saw most convenient to his purpose. The office of one of these arms was to hold the little corpuscule, and that of the other to apply the microscope. His microscopes were of various sizes and curvatures—his microscopical glasses being of various diameters and focusses, and, from the least to the greatest, the best that could be procured in regard to the exactness of the workmanship and the transparency of the substance. His way was to begin his surveys with the smallest magnifiers, and from thence to proceed by degrees to the greatest; and by nature and use he was so Incomparably dexterous in the inanagement of them, that he made every observation subser- vient to the next, and all tend to confirm each other and complete the description. But the con- structing of very fine scissors, and giving them an extreme sharpness, seems to have been his chief secret. ‘hese he made use of to cut very minute objects, because they dissected them equably, whereas knives and lancets, let them be ever go fine and sharp, are apt to injure delicate substances. His knives, lancets, and styles, were so very fine, that he could not see to sharp them without the aid of the microscope; but with them he could