PERSEVERANCE UNDER DIFFICULTIES. 27 brated Temminck, and, after five months spent in preparations, embarked in December for the Cape of Good Hope. Unhappily for Le Vaillant, war had just broken out between England and Holland. Ihe vessels at the Cape were ordered to Saldanha Bay, to conceal them from English cruisers, and he accompanied them. An English squadron dis- covered their lurking-place, and the captain of the ship on board which the travelling equipage of the naturalist was embarked blew it up, to prevent its falling into the enemy’s hands. By this misfortune Le Vaillant saw himself reduced to the brink of despair. Far from his adopted country, without friends, without shelter, almost without hope; his only resources were his gun, six ducats he had in his pocket, and the clothes he wore. In this ex- tremity he was received by a friendly colonist, and treated most hospitably. Boers, a Dutch official, advanced everything necessary to fit him out for the expedition he proposed to make, and the Go- vernment officers did all they could to promote his enterprise. During the three years he spent in the colony he made two excursions. ‘The first was to the westward, at no great distance from the coast, to the Great I’ish River. He ascended one of the branches of this stream to the frontier of the Gouaquois and Caffres, into whose country he