A SECRET CHARACTER UNVEILED. 423 ie saw abroad, as well as at home, a great deal of misery ; he saw wretchedness everywhere close in the train of splendour. He lamented the evils of the world; but whatever might be their original source, he saw that man had within himself the power of remedying many of them. And it occurred to him that in exercising this power, all duty, all virtue, seemed to consist; and from that time he resolved to direct his attention to the best means of benefiting society. Hull of these meditations, ts returned; and con- vinced that the great inequality of rank and property 18 one principal cause (though a necessary one) of the ills of life, he resolved, as much as it lay in his power, to counteract it. “How few things,” thought he, “are necessary to my external comfort! wholesome iood, warm clothing, clean lodging, a little waiting upon, and a few books. Anything else would be superfluous. In what manner, then, ought the re- mainder to be applied ?” That he might at once get rid of the craving and burdensome demands which opinion imposes, he took a house in a distant part of the town, where his name was unknown ; and of all his former acquaintances he only reserved one or two confidential friends. He selected out of the number of his former domestics one of each sex, steady and confidential, whose lives he made as comfortable as his own. After all the expenses of his household were defrayed, there re- mained two-thirds of his meome, which he applied in secretly relieving the distresses of others. tle chose tuat his charities should be secret, not only as being utterly averse to all ostentation, but also to avoid those importunities which are often made by unworthy objects. He wished personally to become acquainted with the real circumstances of every case ; and it was his chief employment to mingle amongst the people, and to inquire into the private history of