APPENDIX 1: DESCRIPTION OF CURRENT AND PROPOSED CROSS GULF AND PACIFIC COAST SERVICES BETWEEN THE U.S. AND MEXICO The following are descriptions of current and proposed marine cargo services between Mexico and the United States which can facilitate perishable movements. The listing may not be exhaustive. PROTEXA BURLINGTON INTERNATIONAL In April 1993, Burlington Northern and Grupo Protexa S.A. de C.V. launched a joint venture known as Protexa Burlington International or PBI. The service employs seagoing barges, each carrying up to 54 railcars, operating between Galveston and Coatzacoalcos. Currently, two barges per week call at Coatzacoalcos. PBI intends to expand its services to Veracruz and Altamira. In addition, PBI is considering construction of an additional deck on its barges to accommodate over-the-road trailers. Typical trip times follow: Dwell and loading time in Galveston: 1 day Galveston to Coatzacoalcos: 4 days Offload and dwell time in Coatzacoalcos: 1 day Travel on FNM to Mexico City: 2 days TOTAL GALVESTON TO MEXICO CITY: 8 days Discharge cargo: 3 days Return on FNM to Coatzacoalcos: 2 days Dwell and loading time in Coatzacoalcos: 1 day Travel to Galveston: 4 days Offload and dwell in Galveston: 1 day TOTAL ROUNDTRIP: 19 days It should be noted that Coatzacoalcos is the most distant port. Crossings to Altamira and Veracruz will be shorter. In addition, PBI is currently uses Russian-made tugs. Shifting to U.S. tugs would shorten the roundtrip time by a day.