Table 2. Mass attenuation coefficients of 60 and 662 KeV gamma photons for those chemical elements frequently found in soils (Hubbell, 49). Mass Attenuation Coefficient, /j (cm2/g) Element 60 KeV 662 KeV H 0.326 0.1538 B 0.158 0.0716 C 0.179 0.0774 N 0.181 0.0774 0 0.190 0.0775 F 0.191 0.0735 Na 0.227 0.0741 Mg 0.257 0.0765 Al 0.277 0.0748 Si 0.219 0.0772 P 0.347 0.0750 S 0.404 0.0775 Cl 0.434 0.0745 K 0.557 0.0756 Ca 0.646 0.0778 Ti 0.752 0.0716 V 0.829 0.0706 Cr 0.971 0.0723 Mn 1.07 0.0714 Fe 1.20 0.0732 Co 1.33 0.0722 Ni 1.52 0.0754 values of riass attenuation coefficients for the absorber materials were calculated using equation [13]. The results of that comparison are pre- sented in Table 3, and a plot of values of theoretical (g,) versus ex- perimental (1kE) mass attenuation coefficients for the soils and other absorber materials is presented in Figure 5. Theoretical and experimen- tal values were closely correlated and were easily fitted by linear regres- sion to the straight line E = 0.0119 + 0.9573 I'T. [14] Note that most of the experimental values are lower than the theoretical ones, and this is due to experimental difficulties which will be discussed in another section. The correlation coefficient for the Least-Squares fit of equation [14] to the data was r = 0.994. Thus Ferraz (26) con- cluded that equation [13] is a valid means for estimating the mass at- tenuation coefficient for water and soils of the type used to generate the data in Table 3.