DISEASES OF CUCUMBERS BY G. F. WEBER Cucumbers have been profitably grown in Florida for years. The quantity of production has steadily increased until at present this crop is one of the leading truck crops of the state, returning to the growers millions of dollars each year. The plant has been successfully cultivated in nearly-every section of the state at some season of the year. During certain seasons the yields are reduced because of the prevalence of diseases. There are a number of these diseases attacking the cucumber plant, but it is seldom that more than one particular disease is important in a single season. This bulletin contains information concerning the diseases that may attack the cucumber plant. Their occurrence and sea- sonal development are discussed. A detailed description of each disease is given, followed by control methods in each case. Certain information previously published in Experiment Station Bulle- tins 121, 139 and 177 is contained herein. DOWNY MILDEW OF CUCUMBERS One of the most destructive diseases of cucumbers in Florida, commonly called "downy mildew," is caused by the fungus Pseudoperonospora cubensis (B. & C.) Rostow. The disease has been found in the different countries of the world. In the United States the disease has been collected in almost all of the states east of the Mississippi River; it is scarce in the western part of the country. It is more serious in the southeast- ern states than in the northern states. In Florida the disease has been found in every county and has been collected by the writer during every month of the year. Between November and March it is common in the southern counties. During the past several seasons it has been more destructive than all other cucumber diseases combined. This disease has been known to exist in Florida for the past 40 years and has been a factor in the production of cucumbers during this time. The disease appears on young plants before the runners develop but usually not in destructive form until about picking time. Often the lack of rain accompanied by continued high temperatures holds it in check. However, under favorable conditions, the disease will show up on the host plant at any time