Table 13.-Production Performance of Cow Herd at Progressive Stages of Breeding Project. Group Preg. Wean Wean Prod. Rate Rate Weight per Cow Ratio % % lb. lb. % Brahman-Native Foundation 60 58 388 225 100 Selected Brahman-Native Cows 73 68 418 284 126 First Generation Crossbred Cows 85 82 436 358 159 Experimental Groups, 1965-72 92 88 511 448 199 Table 14.-Average Production Performance for Five Experimental Breeding Programs at Beef Research Unit, 1961-1972. Breeding Systema Gr. Gr. A-H A-B H-SG Trait A H Rot. Rot. Rot. Pregnancy rate, % 90.2 91.0 93.6 89.9 90.3 Calf survival, % 95.6 93.2 94.7 92.6 92.1 Weaning rate, % 86.2 84.5 88.6 83.3 83.2 Weaning weight, Ib 463 534 501 515 541 Production per cow, Ib 400 458 444 428 450 Condition score of calf 11.1 11.3 11.2 11.0 11.0 Avg. Wt. of cows, lb 1008 1173 1091 1082 1140 Prod. per cow/cow wt., % 40 39 41 40 39 20-month heifer wt., Ib 743 828 792 817 856 Fourteen-month steers Carcass wt., Ib 510 578 558 576 576 Carcass grade ch- g+ ch- g+ g Feed/gain, Ib 10.8 10.3 10.2 10.2 10.1 aBreed designation: Gr. A=graded to Angus Gr. H=graded to Hereford A-R Rot= Angus-Hereford sire rotation A-B Rot=Angus-Brahman sire rotation H-SG Rot= Hereford-Santa Gertrudis sire rotation These data, used in a separate study (4), came from both Phases 2 and 3, and thus are not directly comparable with those of Tables 11, 12 and 13. Here it is seen that the principal differences were in size and growth rate. This would be anticipated in view of the sire-breeds represented. Difference in weaning rate were statistically non-significant due to large standard errors for bimodal data. Considering that all non-pregnant females were eliminated from all groups, large differences in fertility would not be anticipated. Some of the differences observed, however,