219 CHAPTER XXXITT. ACRE. A T the time when King Louis, sad but unsubdued, A left Damietta and steered for the Syrian coast, Acre, situated on a promontory at the foot of Mount Carmel and washed by the blue waters of the Medi- terranean, was a place of great strength, and re- nowned throughout Christendom for riches and splendour. For a long period previous to its destruc- tion by the Mameluke Sultan—indeed, from the time of the seizure of Jerusalem by Saladin the Great— Acre was regarded as of higher importance than any city in the Christian kingdom of which Jerusalem had been the metropolis; and thither, when driven from other towns which they had called their own in the days of Godfrey and the Baldwins, most of the Christians carried such wealth as they could save from the grasp of sultans and emirs. Acre had, in fact, come to be regarded as the capital of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, and by far the finest of the cities in Syria. Naturally enough, a capital so wealthy was cathe tempting to men bent on conquest. But Acre had the advantage of being strongly fortified. On the