R: Yes. He was a Presbyterian, but he became a Catholic when he married my mother. So I was raised as a Catholic. P: And you went to Catholic elementary school, but what about high school? R: No, I went to public high school. P: And when were you graduated from high school? R: In 1939. P: Just on the eve of the war. R: That is right. Then I went to Carnegie Tech for a year, but the commuting was so difficult. P: Where is Carnegie Tech? R: It is in Oakland. P: Where you were living? R: No. We lived in Homestead, so it was a long commute to Oakland. Oakland was just almost part of Pittsburgh, and the University of Pittsburgh was there, the Cathedral of learning, etc., and Carnegie Tech was there. P: Now what kind of a school was Carnegie Tech? R: Well, it was, at that time, one of the premier engineering schools in the country and I thought I wanted to be an engineer. P: What is the title, what is the name of the school? R: Carnegie-Mellon [University]. It was very difficult to get into Carnegie Tech, and we had to go to Tech and take their entrance exams. I remember sitting in the gymnasium with literally hundreds of people and taking these tests. I was admitted to Tech as a freshman. P: Why do you think you wanted to be an engineer? R: I guess it has something to do with my dad, and, while he was not exactly an engineer, you know, he was exceptionally skilled, and the idea of a big giant manufacturing operations was all around us, and that sort of thing. But the commuting was just [awful]. I had to transfer two or three times. So after the first year I said, "Well, I am going to work and save some money." Of course, by that time, the war had started in Europe, as we know, and I even thought once or twice about maybe going up to Canada. -4-