84 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Intermedite Credit For The Farmer A Pamphlet Containing Questions and Answers on Intermediate Credit as Provided for in the Agricultural Credits Act of 1923 and Essential Facts Showing the Need for It. Prepared by the U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE What is the Agricultural Credits Acts of 1923? It is an act to provide intermediate credit for the farmer. It enables the farmer to borrow for production and market- ing purposes, for periods running from six months to three years, depending upon the purpose for which the credit is used It establishes 12 intermediate credit banks. What is meant by intermediate credit? Intermediate credit, as the phrase is commonly used, means credit granted to farmers for terms longer than those covered by ordinary bank loans, but shorter than those for which farm mortgage loans are usually made. It is based on personal and collateral security; that is to say, on the character and standing of the borrower, and on com- modities or other personal property pledged to guarantee repayment of the money loaned Farm credit other than mortgage credit, and running for terms of from six months to two or three years, is properly spoken of as intermediate credit. What has been the source of intermediate credit in the past? There has been no regular source of intermediate credit in the past. Our banking system has grown up primarily to serve industry and trade and has not been well adapted to the needs of Agriculture. Farmers have consequently been