310 BATTLES OF THE BIBLE. Scripture that the Lord sent these against him,—shewing that God often punishes the iniquity of the people by permitting men to cause them trouble. Johnnie. Why did the king of Egypt not help him? Grandfather. He was unable, for Nebuchadnezzar had subdued the land of Egypt, and taken from Pharaoh great part of his dominions. After the death of Jehoia- kim, when Jehoiachin, his son, was on the throne, Nebuchadnezzar went up to besiege Jerusalem. The feeble monarch, made feeble by his own sins, and by the sins of his fathers, was glad to submit to the powerful king of Babylon. He yielded without opposition. He, his mother, his servants, his princes, and his officers, left Jerusalem, and committed themselves to the mercy of Nebuchadnezzar. Thus ended the reign of Jehoiachin, after he, like his uncle Jehoahaz, had reigned only three months. George. I think he might have stood out a while for his rights; it was very tame in him to submit so readily. Grandfather. He fared the better on that account, however. His successor had good cause to repent his obstinacy. Marianne. What was his name ? Grandfather. Mattaniah, but Nebuchadnezzar changed it to Zedekiah, to shew his absolute power over him ; for though he was called the king of Judah, he was in reality the servant of the king of Babylon, and ought not to have attempted anything against his will; but he did