164 BATTLES OF THE BIBLE. thickets, in caves among the rocks, and in pits in the ground. Many of them sought for safety in fleeing from the foe across the Jordan, and even those who staid with Saul were trembling and afraid. Samuel had appointed Saul to wait for him seven days at Gilgal. Saul waited till the seventh day came, but had not patience to wait till it was ended. He had the presumption to offer a burnt-offering himself. Scarcely had he done this when Samuel came and reproved him for it, and told him that the Lord had rejected him from being king, and had chosen another man whom he was to make captain over his people. Marianne. I do not understand very well, grandfather, why it was so wrong in Saul to offer a burnt-offering without Samuel being there. Grandfather. It was the command of God that no- thing of the kind should be done till Samuel came; and the sentence that was passed upon Saul for this dis- obedience teaches us, that by neglecting to obey the commands of God in any one thing, we forfeit our title to the heavenly kingdom, which is prepared for the just. George. What did Saul do after Samuel had told him that he was to lose the kingdom ? Grandfather. He numbered his army and found that he had only six hundred men, and quite unarmed, for not a single man had a sword or a spear, except the king himself and his son. Neither was there an Israelite who could supply them with any of these things, for the Philistines obliged them to go to them to get all