174 THE HISTORY OF

extensive plains, which bordered upon the country of the
Tartars. Jack was perfectly well acquainted with the history
of this people, and their method of fighting. He knew them
to be some of the best horsemen in the world: indefatigable in
their attacks, though often repulsed, returning to the charge,
and not to be invaded with impunity. He therefore took the
liberty of observing to some of the officers, that nothing could
be more dangerous than their rashly engaging themselves in
those extensive plains, where they were every moment exposed
to the attacks of cavalry, without any successful method of
defence, or place of retreat, in case of any misfortune. These
Temonstrances were not much attended to; and, after a few
hours’ farther march, they were alarmed by the approach of a
considerable body of Tartar horsemen. They, however, drew
up with all the order they were able, and firing several sueces-
sive volleys, endeavoured to keep the enemy at a distance.
But the Tartars had no design of doing that with a‘considerable
Joss which they were sure of doing with ease and safety. In-
stead, therefore, of charging the Europeans, they contented
themselves with giving continual alarms, and menacing them
on every side, without exposing themselves to any considerable
danger. The army now attempted to retreat, hoping that they
should be able to arrive at the neighbouring mountains, where
they would be safe from the incursions of the horse. But in
this attempt they were equally disappointed ; for another con-
siderable body of the enemy appeared on that side, and blocked
their passage, The Europeans now found they were surrounded
on all sides, and that resistance was vain. The commanding-
officer, therefore, judged it expedient to try what could be
effected by negotiation, and sent one of his officers, who
understood something of the Tartar language, to treat with the
general of the enemy. The Tartar received the Europeans