THE YOUTH’S CABINET. Letters from Europe. BY D. W. BARTLETT. Art Sra, Juty, 1850. HEN a man writes a book, he generally has a preface; and now, young readers of the Cas- inzT, as I am commencing a series of letters to you, 1 want to say a word or two about myself, and what I mean to do. I am young, myself, and with a young cousin of mine, am crossing the Atlantic Ocean, on purpose to see and tell other folks all about what I see. Be- ing half a boy myself, I shall talk like a boy; and when I see anything which pleases me, or excites my curiosity, I shall tell you of it, as I would my young brother at home in the chimney-corner, on a win- ter’s night. I hope you will not get dull over what I write, for I shall not tell you of anything which I don’t look at with my own eyes, so you may know it is true. When we started away from New York, I was in very good spirits, and so were we all; ‘but in a few hours all of us were very sea-sick. A man in New York, whois a friend of our captain, put his little boy, who is only six years old, under the cap- tain’s care, to make a sailor of him. He did not cry at all, when he bade his father “ good-bye,” though I saw the tears falling down the father’s cheeks, I suppose he did not really think he was going so far away. But when the night came on, when the sun had gone down behind the trees, he began to think of home, and the supper at his father’s table, and I found him on the deck of the ship, crying pretty hard. I asked him what was the matter, and he said, “I want-to see my father.” The next day he was very sea-sick, but soon got over it, and is now quite at home. We have a large number of passengers, and many are people who were born in Scotland, or Ireland, or England, and _all returning to see their fathers and mothers, or brothers and sisters. Among them, there are some curious persons. One man has come all the way from Illinois, where he has a log-cabin and a small farm, and he is going to see his friends in Ireland. He has got a tame raccoon with him, and half the time he carries it in his bosom, under his thick, double-breasted vest. One is a large, heavy man, rather ignorant, but quite shrewd, whom we all call Judge. These men are all among the steerage passengers—that is, they have a berth to sleep in, but do not come into the cabin, and they furnish their own provisions and cook them. This large man, who is called Judge, got the name from being appointed judge one day to decide upon a case of theft. One of the steerage passengers cheated a poor woman out of some money, and the captain told the passengers to choose six men for a jury, and one for a judge, and try him. So they did, and found him “guilty.” And what do you suppose the verdict was? It was this— “that he pay back to the poor woman the money, or if he refused, be put under the pump, and cold water be pumped upon him, once an hour, until he paid back the money.” This old fellow who was judge, got quite proud of his name; but I am sorry to tell you the sequel. The very next day he got drunk with poisonous liquor, and whipped his brother very bad-