THE YOUTHS CABINET. 115 (iad . 24 Ni / y FL Be cageses/ A aS Sebastian Cabot. HIS distinguished individual was born at Bristol, in England, about the year 1447. He was the son of John Cabot, a Vene- tian pilot, who was much celebrated in his time for his skill in navigation. Se- bastian was instructed, early in life, in such mathematical knowledge as is re- quired by a seaman; and when he was seventeen years of age, he had made several voyages. In 1495, his father obtained letters patent from Henry VII. giving him and his three sons power to discover unknown lands, and to conquer and settle them. One of these sons was Sebastian. In consequence of this per- mission, the king supplied one ship, and the merchants of London and Bristol a July of T few smalle®.c - and in 1496, John and Sebastian. ¢ ; “tq@’the north-west. In im@year, they discovered Newfoundland, and ‘explored it as far northward as to the sixty-seventh degree of latitude. The particulars of this voy- age, though exceedingly interesting on account of the discoveries made, are not very fully given. But it seems that ina voyage which these navigators made afterward, they sailed as far south as Cape Florida, and that they were actu- ally the first who saw the main Jand of America. j ! In the reign of Henry VIII. Sebas- tian procured another ship, and sailed again on a voyage of discovery. This time, he tried to find a southern passage