THE BEE. 285 cipally in the length of the proboscis; the palpi are also nearly obsolete; the legs are furnished with a pollen-plate, and are destitute of spines; and the body is oblong. The mention of honey occurs very early in the Sacred Writings, being included in the presents sent by Israel to his unknown son Joseph, when the latter was ruler in Egypt: “And their father Israel said unto them, If it must be so now, do this: take of the best fruits in the land in your vessels, and carry down the man a present, a little balm, and a little honey, spices, and myrrh, nuts, and almonds.” ‘The learned authors of the ‘ Universal His- tory,’ while adopting the view that the presents sent by Jacob to the prime minister of Egypt must have consisted of articles which that country did not afford, contend that ‘honey’ cannot be really intended, as it is not likely that honey could be a rarity in Egypt. They therefore think that dates are meant, which are called by the same name, debash, and which, when fully ripe, yield a sort of honey not inferior to that of bees. Now, on this very principle, dates were still less likely than honey to have been sent, as Egypt is a famous date-growing country. It is, however, not necessary to understand honey here, as the word cer- tainly does seem to imply different kinds of sweet things