THE GIRAFFE. 119 boldness, and the sharp horns are formidable weapons. This animal is often represented on the monuments of Nubia and Egypt. The “ pygarg ” mentioned in the 14th chapter of Deute- ronomy, and there only, is generally supposed to be a species of antelope, though the marginal reading renders it “ bison,” for which, however, there seems to be no other authority than the similarity of the name to that of the original, “ di- shon.” Several old authors mention an animal called pygar- gus: Herodotus names it in a list of Libyan quadrupeds, Pliny, as a kind of antelope, and Zllian, as a quadruped of timid character. The Greek name seems to denote an animal having its hinder parts white; and Bochart finds a great affinity between the African lidmee, or the strepsicorus and addace of the ancients, and the “ diskon,”’ which our translators render “pygarg” after the Septuagint and Vul- gate. He says that the ddmee has the white hinder parts which the name pygarg requires, and that addace has some resemblance to the Hebrew name. CameLoparpatis Grrarra.—The Camelopard. (Plate VIIL.) The Zemer, translated chamois in the 14th chapter of Deuteronomy, is very generally supposed to mean the giraffe,