THE LEOPARD. 69 and in this sense is placed near St. Jerome, and other saints who did penance or lived as hermits in the desert, as in the legends of St. Paul the hermit, St. Mary of Egypt, St. Onofrio. Further, the lion is an attribute denoting death in the amphitheatre, and with this signification is placed near certain martyrs, as St. Ignatius, St. Euphemia. The lion, as the type of fortitude and resolution, was placed at the feet of those martyrs who had suffered with singular courage, as St. Natalia. When other wild beasts, as wolves and bears, are placed at the feet of a saint attired as a bishop or abbot, it signifies that he cleared waste lands, cut down forests, and substituted Christian culture and civiliza- tion for paganism and the lawless hunter’s life; such is the signification in pictures of St. Magnus, St. Florentius, and St. Germain of Auxerre.”* Feuis Leorarpus.—The Leopard. The Leopard is about four feet in length, to the tail, which measures two and a half; the colour is pale yellow, with black spots, formed of a cluster of smaller ones. This animal is often confounded with the panther, from which it may, however, be distinguished by its lighter colour, and the comparatively small size of the markings, which are also * Mrs. Jameson’s ‘Legendary Art.’