TABLE 3 Comparison between forms of the Notropis cornutus species group Character Anterior dorso-lateral scales Circumferential scales Sum of anterior dorso- lateral and circumfer- ential scales Caudal peduncle scales Parallel stripes on anterior dorso-lateral part of back Crescent-shaped bars on side of body Reds on body and fins of breeding males Color of dorsum Nuptial tubercles present in: Appearance of nuptial tubercles on upper part of head Body form N. cornutus (16) 18 to 24 (30) (26) 30 to 35 (39) (42) 48 to 59 (67) (13) 15 or 16 (18); usually 16 Absent Present Present and widespread Olive-brown Males only Straight at tips Deep and compressed Maximum size of males Ca. 175 mm. N. albeolus (15) 17 to 20 (23) (24) 26 to 30 (33) (41) 43 to 50 (55) (13) 15 or 16 (17) Absent Usually absent Usually absent; occasional on snout and fins Olive-green Males only Straight at tips Usually slender and terete in north- ern race; usually deep and compressed in southern race Ca. 130 mm. N. c. chryso- cephalus (13) 14 to 17 (19) (23) 26 to 29 (32) (38) 40 to 44 (48) (12) 15 or 16 (17); usually 16 Present; crooked Present Present and widespread Olive-brown Males only Straight at tips Deep and compressed Ca. 175 mm. N. c. isolepis (12) 13 or 14 (15) (23) 24 to 28 (36) 37 to 41 (43) (14) 15 or 16; usually 16 Present; straight Present Present and widespread Olive-brown Males only Straight at tips Deep and compressed Ca. 175 mm. Ca. 90 mm. N. cerasinus (14) 15 to 19 (22) (23) 25 to 28 (30) (37) 41 to 47 (51) (12) 13 to 15 (16); usually 14 Absent Present Present and widespread Olive-brown Both sexes Curved forward at tips Deep and compressed