Ground-water accretions to streamflow in Horse and Pony Creek basins _.. --- -....----__ .._ ....... ..------------------. ---.. 61 Aquifers ---........ -- -----------_. .--------- ...........----------- ..----. 64 Nonartesian aquifer .-__ ........--------------------- -- 69 Description of the aquifer ..--.. .. .-...........---- ---- -----------. --.... ---. 69 Recharge and discharge ....-------...-.-------------------. 69 Hydraulics of the nonartesian aquifer ------.. ........-.------------. 76 Chemical characteristics of nonartesian ground water ------- 78 Secondary artesian aquifer .....------.-....- ------------.. -- 78 Relation to Green Swamp area ..........-----.--------------- 78 Floridan aquifer ....-............... ----------- ------ 79 Description of the aquifer ----...---------------------------- 79 Recharge and discharge .---------------------------- 79 Hydraulics of the Floridan aquifer ................----.--------------. 82 Chemical quality of water in the Floridan aquifer ..----....--...---- 87 Hydrochemistry of the Floridan aquifer in central Florida .---. 89 Analysis of the hydrologic system .. .--.-..------ -------.---.- --------. 92 Rainfall, runoff, and water loss --...-..---- ----.. -. -----------------------.. 92 Water-budget studies .......----------------------.--.--------- 99 Evaporation and water budget of Lake Helene ...---....--...-.-----------.. 101 Comparison of eastern and western basins ...-... .... .--------- ----.. 105 Outflow from Green Swamp area ....................------------- .---. 109 Evaluation of proposed plan of water control __...----.--.--- ------ ----. 119 Reduction of flood peaks in the Hillsborough River ....--.....-...---------... 119 Reduction of flood peaks in the Withlacoochee River ...........---------.. 122 Effect of water impoundment in Green Swamp Reservoir on ground-water levels ....------...---.- ------------------------------- 125 Effect of water impoundment in Southeastern Conservation Area on ground-water levels ...... ..... ..--------------------- 126 Significance of the hydrology of the area .--....------ -- ..--------- 127 References -. -----------------------------------..---. 131 Glossary ------- -.------------------- --------- ----- 134 ILLUSTRATIONS Figure Page 1 Ma.p of Florida showing location of Green Swamp area ------ -- 3 1 Map showing data-collection points in Green Swamp area .. In pocket 3 Diagram showing the well-numbering system used in Florida ..----. 6 4 Map showing topography of central Florida and its relation to Green Swamp area -- ------ -------- In pocket 5 Map showing surface-water drainage features of Green Swamp area ___-- --- In pocket 6 Graphs showing annual and mean monthly rainfall of Green Swamp area ----- _.. 25 7 Relation of annual water loss to temperature in humid areas _..- 26 8 Generalized geologic cross sections along lines A-A', B-B' and C-C' _--- ----- ---- --- In pocket 9 Map showing contours on top of the Avon Park Limestone __ In pocket 10 Flow-duration curves for Withlacoochee River basin, 1931-62 -..----. 37