.. Map XXIX. Distribution of Pulvinaria floccifera. hydrangeae Steinweden are very similar; the presence of submarginal tubercles in P. floccifera which are absent from P. hydrangeae and sub- discal setae on the anal plates of P. hydrangeae, which P. floccifera lacks, differentiate the 2 species. MATERIAL STUDIED: ALABAMA: Loxley, 2(4), Camellia japonica, 29-IV-1930, L. L. English: FLORIDA: N. Miami, 4(4), Rhus radicans, 10-VIII-1976, M. Corman: VIRGINIA: Cape Charles, 1(1), Rhododendron sp., 16-V-1968, J. Weidhaas, VPI. GEORGIA: Cordele, 1(1), Camellia japonica, 7-IV-1937, Tom O'Neill. PULVINARIA HYDRANGEAE Steinweden SYNONYMS: Pulvinaria hydrangeae Stein- weden 1946:7 Eupulvinaria hydrangeae (Steinweden), Canard 1965a: 170, 1965b:411 SUGGESTED COMMON NAME: cottony hydrangea scale FIELD DESCRIPTION: Female oblong to heart-shaped, 2.0-3.0 mm long, 1.5-2.0 mm wide. Yellowish, mottled with 'brown, and becoming transversely ridged and dark brown after egg deposition. Ovisac broad, white, ribbed, ca. 3X the body length. DESCRIPTION: (Fig. 76) Adult female ovoid ca. 4.0 mm long by 3.5 mm wide. DOR- SUM-Derm membranous. Body setae (Fig. 76, C) straight, tapering to acute points, scattered over body. Small bilocular pores with inner fila- ment (Fig. 76, E) scattered over dorsum. Disc pores (Fig. 76, G) in median area anterior to anal plates. Anal plates (Fig. 76, Ii) with cephalolateral margins concave and caudolateral margins convex, each plate with 3 apical, 1 sub- discal and 3 subapical setae. Submarginal tubercles absent. VENTER -Antennae 8-segmented. Legs with tibiotarsal scleroses and free articulation. Quinquelocular pores (Fig. 76, M) in spiracular furrows, each furrow with 55-70 pores. Multilocular pores (most 7-loculi) (Fig. 76, N) in vulvar area and in transverse rows on abdomen. Tubular ducts (Fig. 76, R, Q, P) numerous over most of ventral surface, with larger concentration in posterior submarginal area. MARGIN -Marginal setae (Fig. 76, B) slender, most acute, few fimbriate, slightly to strongly curved. Spiracular setae (Fig. 76, D) in groups of 3, with medial seta 2.5 to 3X longer than lateral. DISTRIBUTION: Map XXX. CA, MA, NY, VA. Foreign: France and Japan. Map XXX. Distribution of Pulvinaria hydrangeae.