214 FLORIDA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY-I3TH ANNUAL REPORT In the western edge of the lake region, northeast of Silver Spring, there is a type of vegetation nearer to low hammock than anything else herein described, but resembling also the swamps of some rivers farther north. This has been described in the 7th Annual Report (pp. 178-179) as short-leaf pine and cabbage palmetto bottoms. Fig. 39. Sandy hammock about six miles south of Ocala, with holly, sawpalmetto and other evergreens, Feb. 14, 1915. Sandy hammocks (fig. 39). This is an interesting type of forest, widely distributed through the sandier parts of the coastal plain from North Carolina to central Florida and Alabama. In the area under consideration it seems to be best developed in the lime-sink and lake regions. The soil appears to be essentially the same as in the high pine land, except for such changes as have resuilted from a slight admixture of humus, but the vegetation is entirely different, the main reason being that the hammocks are in situations partly or wholly protected from fire by lakes, streams, swamps or naturally denser fore.sts. 'This point is discussed more fully in the 7th Annual Report, pp. 170-172, where a list of characteristic species can be found. The trees are mostly broad-leaved evergreens, so that the ground is pretty well shaded throughout the year. They seem to grow