A PRELIMINARY REPORT ON CLAYS OF FLORIDA 265 Putnam County, 14, 28, 29, 31, 38, 39, 63, Shuttle eyes, 106 197, 240 Siderite, 74, 81 Pyrite, 74, 81, 87 Silica, 65, 78-80 Pyrolusite, 77 Silicates, 64, 65, 71, 72, 82, 83, 90 Pyrophyllite, 72 Sink-holes, 109, 110, 115 Sillimanite, 78 Q Slaking of clay, 91, 100 Quarterman, B. S., 240 Slip clay, 106 Quartz, 14, 66, 72, 73, 80, 81, 218 Soda, 65, 76, 78, 83 Quincy, 160, 161 Soil, definition of clay, 65 Quintette, 145, 154 Soluble salts in clay, 85-88, 193 Somers, R. E., 71, 73, 76-78, 232 R Soper, E. K., 69, 70 Railroad ballast, 106 South Carolina, white clays of, 216, 226 Ranson, Robert, 17 Southern Farm Land Co., 157 Rectorite, 72 Spanish settlements, 242 Refractory clay, 70 Spark plugs, 232 Residual clay, 66, 67, 69, 72, 110, 111 Staley, H. F., 85, 87 Retorts, 106 State Hospital, Chattahoochee, 158-162 Reusch, H., 72 Statistics on mineral production, 14-23 Richbourg, D. J., 124 Stoneware (clay), 104, 145, 154, 214, 243 Richmond, kaolin, 236 (see Okahumpka) Stoutamire, J. D., 179 Ries, H., 63-65, 67, 69, 72, 79, 81, 82, 84, Stoutamire, W. B., 179, 180 89, 92, 93, 96, 98, 179, 180, 218-222, Strait, Allen, 63 259 Stratigraphy, 107 Road metal, 106 Strength of clay, 99, 102-103 Roofing tile, 145, 154 Sulphur, 74, 78, 79, 83, 85 Royston, Ed, 159 Sumter County, 206, 217 Rutile, 76, 78, 84 Suwannee County, 111, 207, 217 S Saggers, 106, 244 T St. Johns County, 200-201 Tallahassee Pressed Brick Co., 117, 164 Sand and gravel, production of, 22 Tampa Brick Co., 171 Sand-lime brick, 22, 247 Tampa formation, 108, 112, 166, 170-172 Santa Rosa County, 201-205 Taylor, C. B., 63 Schaffer, I. L., 153 Tedder, C. H., 63 Schurecht, H. G., 77 Temple Terrace, 171 Schrotterite, 72 Tensile strength of clay, 102 Scove kilns, 202, 204 Terra-cotta, 104-106, 145, 154, 250 Sections indicating thickness of kaolin, Texture of clay, 91 236, 237, 240 Thermoelectric pyrometer, 97 Sedimentary clay, 66-68, 72 Thickness of kaolin formation, 236, 237, Sedimentary kaolin, 117, 121, 193, 216- 240 241, 244, 245, 258-260 Thompson, R. W., 213 Seger cones, 96-98, 135, 244, 255-257 Tile, 106, 243, 250, 258 Selenite, 76 Titanic acid, 78 Sellards, E. H., 28, 29, 109, 125, 138, 191, Titanite, 78 196, 207, 217, 218, 221-223, 235, 259, Titanium, (76), 80, 84 260 Tombstones, clay, 106 Sericite, 73 Tourmaline, 78 Serpentine, 65 Trail Ridge, 135 Sewer pipe, 106, 247, 248 Transported clays, 70 Shale, 70 Transverse strength of clays, 102 Shell Bluff, 157 Turpentine cups, 106, 127, 138, 154, 214, Short clay, 89 243, 248 Shrinkage of clay, 91-93, 100, 101 Tuyeres, 106