On March 11, 1671, by a charter most graciously granted by his royal Majesty, King Christian the Fifth, the Company was established for the benefit of commerce and for the general welfare which thereon depends. ... In the said ... charter the Company is graciously permitted to have, use, enjoy and retain in its possession the island of St. Thomas in the Caribbees, and other islands in the vicinity or on the mainland in America, with the following privileges, namely: (1) To be permitted in the name of his Majesty to form alliance with either governments in the West Indies; To be allowed in case of violence or attack to employ means adequate for defense and offense; But in case European lords, potentates, or states cause trouble to the Company, it must first refer the matter to the king, although if the others should begin the use of violence, the Company must defend itself. If it shall be considered necessary, his Majesty will not alone furnish the Company with the needed credentials but will also send to all foreign potentates such communications as the Company's interests may require. (2) The Company may build such forts, lodges and offices as they may deem necessary [upon St. Thomas], and also upon such islands and lands as are uninhabited and belong to no other power, and if such possession is effected by the Company, the lands must belong to the Company. His Majesty will appoint and ordain commandants and governors suitable for the Company's service, after considering the recommendation of the Company, and will, moreover, especially order them to labor for the Company's best interests; nor shall they be paid higher salaries than the condition of the Company's finances will justify. (3) The commandants and others in the Company's employ must not do any trading except on the Company's account. (4) During the first three years, his Majesty will loan the Company a ship, which will be fitted out with all necessities, and for the use of which the Company will pay nothing during the first year, on condition that the Company shall give [to the king] one- half of all woods, pock-wood or other kinds, which they carry, and likewise one-half of such quantity of salt as they may secure there. But if they carry other goods, then they must pay 30 rdl. in freight for each 4,000 Ibs.