A "t'" was calculated according to a formula by Cochran and Cox (1957). The prime indicates that the criterion is not distributed as the Student's "t." The few data obtained from the sweet potato weevil are related to the total of eggs laid in the laboratory, the duration of oviposi- tion and the total of days lived in the laboratory. CONCLUSIONS 1. The total number of eggs laid by Diaprepes on the wild host (mother-of-cocoa) does not differ significantly from the number laid on citrus, indicating that the two hosts are about equally suitable to the insect which, thus, can shift from one to the other without any significant change in the size of its populations. These are significantly enhanced coming from the wild to the cultivated host. 2. Citrus is therefore an excellent host species for Diaprepes. In fact, in Florida when the insect became established, it never attacked sugarcane, but became a serious pest of citrus. In agroecosystems of Puerto Rico this species may serve as a breeding site, maintaining the Diaprepes population at a high level. Pigeon peas, papaya and vegetables contribute presumably much less to the abundance of that insect. 3. Pigeon pea proved to be more suitable than the wild host, although not as good as citrus. It topped mother-of-cocoa for all the criteria considered (Table 6). It does not withstand well the attack of Diaprepes, and especially young plants may be severely damaged. The plant is very prone to develop fungi which will damage the eggs of the insect at an early stage. 4. Papaya is unquestionably a poor host and may contribute only little to the population of the insect. That host was worst for all the criteria considered. TABLE 1. Biological criteria (fecundity, oviposition, incubation, hatching success) related to Diaprepes abbreviatus (L.) reared and maintained on orange leaves (Citrus sinensis [Osbeck]). Temperature 75"F (23.8*C), R.H. 80%. PCAlla PCAIIc PCA1I1c (11 Oct-)( 3 Nov.-)( 7 Dee )( (29 Nov.)( 3 Dec. )(23 Feb. )( ( 1982 )( 1982 )( 1982 )( 1. Total eggs laid in laboratory 2. Duration of oviposition (days) 3. Average daily oviposi- tion 4. Average duration of in- cubation 5. Number of live births 6. Percent hatch 7. Number days lived in laboratory PCIId PCAIlid PCAlle PCA!lf 3 Nov.-)(7 Dec 82-)(7 Dec.-)(3 Nov.-) 6 Dec. )(2t, Jan. )(31 Jan.)(15 Mar.) 1982 )( 1983 )( 1983 )( 1983 ) 144 230 225 655 274 1544 26 13 20 12 10.26 11.07 11.50 18.75 11.20 15.00 24.00 22.60 901 43 72 103 55.75 29.86 31.30 42.70 41 83 78 31 34 10 133 19.26 27.40 10.80 24.60 24.60 18.70 73 43 645 11.14 15.60 11.70 51 53 34 TABLE 2. Biological criteria (fecundity, oviposition, incubation, hatching success) related to Diaprepes abbreviatus (L.) reared and maintained on papaya (Caica papaya [L.]). Temperature 75"F (23.8C), R.H. 80%. (P-P-A to) (P-P-G ) ( July 2,) ( 1982 ) (P-P-A to E) (August 2. ) ( 1982 ) ( ( ( P-P-A lib ) Oct 11 to) Oct 28, ) 1982 ) 1. Total eggs laid in la- boratory 2. Duration of oviposition (days) 3. Average daily oviposition 4. Average duration of incuba- tion 5. Number of live births (. Percent hatch 7. Number days lived in la labo- ratory VOL. XX-PROCEEDINGS of the CARIBBEAN FOOD CROPS SOCIETY P-P-A to) P-P-G ) (May 14,) ( 1982 ) u59 25.5 158 25.9 779 29.3 127 lo.30 467 17.2 57 12.20 369 10 37 16.1 229 62.05 63