9 to recommend settlements and perhaps some court to approve or disapprove of that settlement; some court that is not only author- ized to do that kind of work, empowered to make that kind of judg- ment, but manned with the right personnel, equipment, and exper- tise to do a good job. I am not sure this Congress can do it. Mr. Chairman, I want to commend you for calling these hearings and for calling this very serious problem to our attention. I hope as a result of these hearings, we can come up with some new system of settling these claims that will involve the Commission and the courts rather than the Congress. Thank you for the time. Mr. HUBBARD. Thank you very much, Congressman Tauzin. Mr. Sunia, do you have any remarks you would like to make at this time? We again express our appreciation to you for being with US. Mr. SUNIA. I have nothing to say. I just thought I would stop by and see what you all are doing. Mr. TAUZIN. Somebody ought to. Mr. SUNIA. I appreciate your allowing me to sit with you this morning. Mr. HUBBARD. Thank you again. We would now ask our first witnesses to come forward. Bill Gianelli, we will ask you to please go first. STATEMENTS OF WILLIAM R. GIANELLI, ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE ARMY (CIVIL WORKS), CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS-PANAMA CANAL COMMISSION; AND DENNIS P. McAULIFFE, ADMINISTRATOR-PANAMA CANAL COMMISSION Mr. GIANELLI. Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman, members of the subcommittee. For the record, I am William R. Gianelli, Assist- ant Secretary of the Army for Civil Works and Chairman of the Board of the Panama Canal Commission. At the table with me today is Mr. Dennis P. McAuliffe, Administrator of the Panama Canal Commission. General McAuliffe is on the site and runs the canal on a day-to-day basis. It is a pleasure for me to appear before you today as you receive testimony on the possibility of amending the Panama Canal Act of 1979 concerning the Panama Canal Commission's authority to adjust and pay claims for vessel damage. I think the dialog that has taken place, Mr. Chairman, by you and your subcommittee members indicated the nature of the problem. My statement is very short. I would like to submit it for the record. Following that, Mr. McAuliffe will elaborate further. Mr. HUBBARD. Fine. Mr. GIANELLI. Concern has been expressed by various sources- the Panama Canal Commission, by the Office of Management and Budget, by the U.S. General Accounting Office, by international shipping, as well as by the Congress itself-relative to the liability of the Commission for ship accidents which occur outside the Panama Canal locks where the damages sustained are in excess of $120,000. A definite need exists to clarify this matter for all parties involved. Accordingly, I welcome your efforts in this regard today.