-412- i.leekcer Co. send representatives to ITe-.; York City and vicinity frequently during the ye-r to buy materials and contact for I new styles, observe style changes -.nd ascertain style trends, the h}ndb'.fr busines-, being a r.,pidly changing style proposition." Their claim that one hundred per cent of the materials used for fabricating ladies' handbags are purchased in New York City and the lNev7 England States is not absolutely accurate. A great deal of thie leather they use is pur- chased from factories locate in Mil.aukcee, lisconsin and Girard, Ohio. This a-olies -corticularly to calf leather cnd steer hides. TihL fact that they have to pay freight and express charges on ra" materials snipped from eastern points cnd tnj-.t their traveling expenses to the Ne'w7 York market amount in tot, 1 to 2.2; does not prove that this -. rcentage represents a disadvantage. Eastern manufac- turers also have to pa-yr transportation ch. rges on many of their raw' materials. V.e have not sufficient data to sho'. the porcentu.fte that this item bears to their total cost. whatever r disdv;..ntagce tniere may be in payment of transportation cniorges to Joolin, ;iissouri, on ra';w ma- terials, it is fully offset by the cdvznt.ge the Lieeker Co. has in beinc able to deliver their finished product at lower transportation cha'res to concerns located in adja- cent territories. The Lieeker Co. includes in this amount, the exoense of coming to ITeew York to contact new styles, observe style cniin.es and eastern style trends. The New York manufacturers -o to Paris for the same purposes and coo.r styles for the I.eeker Co. to copy. "The eastern ,nanufact-urers loc ted in New York City and vicinity, '..here there are many factories, have an abundance of skilled labor to draw from. Hicre in Joplin, Missouri, there are no other handbag mnanufc--cturers, making our labor situation very difficult, as there are pcak seasons of manufacturing at ,which time, in the absence of trained help, we are compelled to employ learners who kno7 nothing w.-hatever of our line of w-ork a id who in most cases have had no factor:: experience of any kind ..-hat ever." The skilled labor is confined almost entirely to New York City "-uere only 25K of tne industry is nou located. All fi-ctories outside of i.cv York hcd no skilled labor to st. rt with, -nd were compnoelled to break in new help -who never --.or1:e. in tne industry, in cities much smaller than 'II Jo,)lin, Mo. The only advantaE-g that they had over tne factories located in 1e:ew York City w.as the fact that they , could employ their workers at the minimum wage of $14 a we'.k, '.,hereas the manufacturers in New York City have a highly organized Union 'with classification of workers, and minimLLw v-,oge scales, for most branches, of $37.50 for 37-\ hours of ,:ork; .:hereas factories outside of New York City, including the MLeeker Co. w-ork 40 hours a week. 9811 i j'Jl