90 cultures. These may have been the small number of NF(+)/A2B5(-) neurons that were detected in the initially purified cells (see above). The A2B5(+) cells in purified (long-term) monolayer cultures with nonneuronal morphology reacted with the monoclonal antibody 5A11. This antibody is known to be specific for glia in retina (Linser and Perkins, 1987b) and similarly reacted only with the surfaces of A2B5(-) glia in the cultures of unpurified optic tectum cells (Fig.3-4). Purified monolayer cultures contained many 5A11(+) round cells. These were presumably the A2B5(+) round cells seen in duplicate cultures, but double-label analysis could not be performed because both A2B5 and 5A11 are an IgM. Thus the A2B5(+) cells in purified cultures not only developed a nonneuronal morphology in culture but expressed a surface antigen (5A11) that normally seems to be restricted to glia. Intermediate Filament Expression In Vitro Two types of intermediate filaments were investigated in cultures of unpurified and purified optic tectum cells. Glial filament expression was examined with both a commercial polyclonal antibody against bovine glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and monoclonal A5 (Debus et al., 1983). A5 did not react with anything in our cultures and so the following results are from using the commercial polyclonal antibody. In unpurified monolayer cultures GFAP reactivity was confined to the A2B5(-) flat