Fig.2-1. Separation chamber used for the immunomagnetic separations and Nomarsky micrographs showing cells before and after the purification. Construction was of plastic tubing and funnel held on a ring stand. Two magnet arrays were used to ensure collection of all of the paramagnetic microspheres. A pinch clamp was used to control the rate of flow through the chamber. After ethanol sterilization in a sterile hood the cell-microsphere mix was poured into the funnel and the purified cells were collected in centrifuge tubes from the bottom. Micrograph (a) shows smaller microspheres binding to one cell (arrowhead) but not to another. Micrograph (b) shows cells that were removed from the mixture due to their coating of microspheres (arrowheads). Bottom micrograph (c) shows 6 purified cells without attached microspheres. Bar, 50nm.