Leadership development resides in the context of a community or organization and must answer the question, "leadership for what?" (Foster, 2000). This study will attempt to provide a basis for the "what" for the FFBF. It will provide research that will allow the state organization to customize a leadership development program for its membership with the expectations that after members go through this training they will have the leadership background necessary to become effective leaders not only in the Farm Bureau organization, but in their homes, businesses, and communities. The effects of a leadership development program for Farm Bureau members could be far reaching, but before those effects can be felt, desired leadership practices must be identified, existing behavior in current leaders must be determined, "gaps" between desired practices and existing behavior must be identified, current leadership practices must be explained and the motivators of individuals to take on additional leadership responsibilities must be determined. FFBF needs a leadership-training program for county board members that range from having little experience to years of experience. They also need to know what motivates individuals who belong to the organization to become more involved. The organization needs to have its members participate more in the programs that are offered to the county Farm Bureaus and needs to have its members know more about the organization as a whole (P. Cockrell, personal communication, September 10, 2002). Problem Statement American agriculture is at a critical juncture. If current policies and trends are left in place for another generation, there will be little left of traditional American agriculture